GTPB

The Gulbenkian Training Programme in Bioinformatics


GTPB runs at the Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência on a yearly basis since 1999.
More than 950 course attendees in 9 years
Pedro Fernandes, GTPB organizer


Molecular Markers and Population Genetics

MMPG08 - course website

IMPORTANT DATES
Deadline for applications: May 15th 2008
Course date: June 23rd - 27th 2008

Instructors:

Mark Beaumont
is currently a research fellow at the University of Reading, where he has been since 1999. He obtained his PhD in population genetics at the University of Nottingham in 1988. His main research focuses on how genetic information can be used to uncover the demographic history of populations, and how to disentangle the effects of demography and selection.
University of Reading, Reading, UK
Lounès Chikhi obtained his PhD working in population genetics of fish, in Montpellier. He is currently based at the IGC, with the Population and Conservation Genetics group. He held post-doctoral positions at the University of Ferrara, at Queen Mary and Westfield College and at the University College London. He is interested in the use of genetic data to improve our understanding of the past demographic history of different species, including our own. His main interests span from conservation genetics of wild and domesticated species to human recent evolutionary history.
Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique, CNRS, Toulouse, FR
Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Oeiras, PT
Vitor Sousa is a PhD student working at the IGC and the Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa. He is interested in developing computational methods in order to draw inference on demographic parameters using genetic data, with applications in conservation genetics and human evolution.
Fac. Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, PT
Instituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Oeiras, PT

Course Description

Genetic data are increasingly used by ecologists and evolutionary biologists in general. It has thus become important for many biologists with different levels of experience to produce and analyse genetic data. In this course we shall take a practical approach to the analysis of genetic data, but we will also provide some of the theoretical background required to understand the outputs of the software used. Mornings will usually be devoted to introduce notions that will be applied in the afternoon using freely available software. In particular the following software will be used: ARLEQUIN and GENETIX to analyse classical population genetic data, STRUCTURE and GENECLASS2 to look for hidden structure and assign multilocus genotypes, Bottleneck and msvar to detect and quantify population size changes, IM to estimate gene flow and divergence times, Fdist and/or BayesFst to detect selection. The R statistical package will also be introduced and used to analyse genetic data and outputs of the software, and to simulate simple processes. The software ms that allows to simulate genetic data will also be introduced together with a user-friendly version called Gms.


Course Timetable:

MMPG08Molecular Markers and Population Genetics
Wed, May 6th
Day #1
June 23rd Summarising Genetic Diversity
Day 1
09:30 - 11:00 Back to basics: Measures of genetic diversity.
11:00 - 11:30 Coffee Break
11:30 - 12:30 Practical Introduction to Arlequin and Genetix.
12:30 - 14:00 Lunch Break
14:00 - 16:00 Practical Introduction to the R statistical language
16:00 - 16:30 Tea Break
16:30 - 18:00 Practical application of R: simple simulations of genetic drift
June 24thPopulation Structure and Assignment
Day 2
09:30 - 11:00 Introduction to assignment and to Structure.
11:00 - 11:30 Coffee Break
11:30 - 12:30 Practicals: use of Structure and Geneclass2 (I)
12:30 - 14:00 Lunch Break
14:00 - 16:00 racticals: use of Structure and Geneclass2 (II)
16:00 - 16:30 Tea Break
16:30 - 18:00 Discussion and Summary of the first two days
June 25th The Coalescent and Principles of Population Genetics Inference
Day 3
09:30 - 11:00 Introduction to the coalescent and to simulations using ms and Gms
11:00 - 11:30 Coffee Break
11:30 - 12:30 Practicals: MCMC and ABC with examples using R and ms (I)
12:30 - 14:00 Lunch Break
14:00 - 16:00 Practicals: MCMC and ABC with examples using R and ms (II)
16:00 - 16:30 Tea Break
16:30 - 18:00 Practicals: MCMC and ABC with examples using R and ms (III)
June 26th Inferring demographic history
Day 4
09:30 - 11:00 Practicals: use of Bottleneck and Msvar
11:00 - 11:30 Coffee Break
11:30 - 12:30 Practicals: use of Bottleneck and Msvar
12:30 - 14:00 Lunch Break
14:00 - 16:00 Practicals: use of IM
16:00 - 16:30 Tea Break
16:30 - 18:00 Practicals: use of LEA
June 27th Detecting Selection
Day 5
09:30 - 11:00 Practicals: use of Fdist
11:00 - 11:30 Coffee Break
11:30 - 12:30 Practicals: use of BayesFST
12:30 - 14:00 Lunch Break
14:00 - 16:00 Final Discussion / Course Wrap Up
16:00 - 16:30 Tea Break


Pre-requisites: Basic Molecular Biology. Population Genetics fundamentals (for example, Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium), basic Probability Theory and Statistics (for example, understanding the concept of Conditional Probablility). Previous knowledge in these areas might do, with a refresh. Elementary computing skills.

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Last updated: Apr 30th 2008